Early this month, Vjack mentioned that scientific studies have shown that attempts to "convert" homosexuals don't work. I asked for references, he gave them, and I eventually dug through them to find Douglas C. Haldeman's chapter in Homosexuality: Research Implications for Public Policy. Good material, though not a book likely to be found in your average public library, so I thought it was worth typing up the skinny here.
First, to no one's surprise, Haldeman shows that it doesn't work, and studies claiming to show it does aren't very impressive. The first one he discusses is a study that only claimed a 27% success rate, based on therapist's judgement rather than more objective criteria. Worse, a large chunk of those involved in the study weren't homosexual to begin with but bisexual.
The most damning information, however, comes from admissions of those who administer the therapies. One admitted that "Most, if not all, people who have been homosexual continue to have some homosexual feelings, fantasies, and interests. More often than not, they also have occasional, or more than occasional, homosexual outlets, even while being 'happily married.'" What this enthusiast is describing are not ex-homosexuals, but homosexuals who've caved to social pressure to pretend to be straight. Haldeman also cites the analysis another researcher who focused on religiously based attempts at conversion: "Blair states that although many of these practitioners publicly promise 'change,' they privately acknowledge that celibacy is the realistic goal to which homosexuals must aspire."
Thus goes yet another bit of fundamentalist pseudoscience.
1 comment:
The Spitzer study, widely cited by advocacy groups, makes no mention of frequency, and wisely. Spitzer noted it took a long time to find 200 people in the US, despite lots of advertising, and those who responded had multiple social presses on their behaviour. I think it's the same thing as free-diving to 90 metres. It's physically possible, but at least 95% of the population would drown trying. A few people may try this, even fewer may be persistent with it, but for the vast majority, it's a temporary lie held under blackmail. That's sad.
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